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Physical property
Under normal circumstances, ethylene is a colorless slightly odorous gas with a density of 1.256q, slightly less dense than air, difficult to dissolve in water, easily soluble in organic solvents such as carbon tetrachloride.
Appearance and properties: colorless gas, slightly with a unique smell of hydrocarbons. A small amount of ethylene has a faint sweetness.
Absorption peak: The absorption band is in the far ultraviolet region.
Solubility: insoluble in water, slightly soluble in ethanol, ketone, benzene, ether. Soluble in organic solvents such as carbon tetrachloride.
Ethylene source
The main source of ethylene production is petroleum.
Ethylene is an important chemical raw material, and its output is a symbol of the level of petrochemical industry in a country. The production of ethylene is mainly dependent on the processing of petroleum, including direct distillation of crude oil, secondary processing of distillates, and natural gas and oil field gas. These raw materials through chemical processing, can produce ethylene, and then used in synthetic fibers, synthetic rubber, synthetic plastics and other chemical products. Ethylene industry is the core of petrochemical industry
Ethylene products account ...
Isobutane, also known as 2-methylpropane, is an organic compound with the formula C4H10 and is a colorless flammable gas at room temperature and pressure. Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether, etc., form an explosive mixture with air, mainly in natural gas, refinery gas and cracking gas, obtained by physical separation, mainly used for alkylation with isobutene to produce isoctane, as an improver of gasoline octane number, and can also be used as a refrigerant. ...
1-butene is an organic compound with chemical formula C4H8. It is a colorless and odorless gas at normal temperature and pressure. It is insoluble in water, slightly soluble in benzene, and easily soluble in ethanol and ether. ...